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The 20-minute earthquake home check.

Twelve things to fix or find, most of them with a wrench and a free evening.

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The 20-minute earthquake home check. as one saveable image

Most earthquake injuries at home come from things falling, not the building failing. Twenty minutes with a screwdriver and a flashlight removes most of that risk. Here are the twelve checks, in the order of what hurts people most.

  1. 1

    Strap the water heater

    • Two straps to the wall studs, top and bottom
    • A kit costs little and takes half an hour
    • A fallen heater means a gas leak and no water
  2. 2

    Anchor tall furniture

    • Bookcases, dressers, wardrobes
    • Furniture straps into a stud, not drywall
    • Especially anything near a bed
  3. 3

    Secure the TV

    • A strap kit or a wall mount
    • Flat screens tip easily
    • Same for anything on a stand
  4. 4

    Move heavy things low

    • Nothing heavy on a shelf above a bed or couch
    • Heavy and breakable down low
    • Light things up high
  5. 5

    Latch the kitchen cabinets

    • Child latches on upper cabinets
    • Keeps dishes and glass inside
    • Cheap and ten minutes
  6. 6

    Mirrors and pictures

    • Closed hooks, not open nails
    • Nothing heavy over a bed
    • Earthquake putty under small objects
  7. 7

    Find the gas shutoff

    • The valve at the meter, a quarter turn with a wrench
    • Hang the wrench on the meter
    • Only shut it off if you smell gas
  8. 8

    Find the water shutoff

    • Usually at the street or where the pipe enters
    • Tag it, show the family
    • Broken pipes flood a house fast
  9. 9

    Find the breaker panel

    • Know the main switch
    • Label the circuits once
    • A flashlight hung beside it
  10. 10

    Check the chimney and roof

    • Loose bricks fall first
    • Have it inspected if it is old
    • Tall chimneys are the common failure
  11. 11

    Shoes and a light by every bed

    • Glass on the floor is the common injury
    • A flashlight in the nightstand
    • Kids too
  12. 12

    Know the safe spots

    • Under a sturdy table, or an interior wall
    • Away from windows and tall furniture
    • Say it out loud with the family once

Strap the heater, anchor the tall stuff, find the gas valve. The rest is bonus.

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